Why Do My Acrylic Nails Hurt? Causes and Solutions

Published February 21, 2025

If your acrylic nails hurt, you’re not alone. While acrylic nails are loved for their durability and beauty, they can occasionally cause discomfort.

Here, we’ll explore the reasons behind acrylic nail pain and how to address or prevent it.

What Are Acrylic Nails?

Acrylic nails are artificial enhancements made by mixing a liquid monomer and powder polymer. This paste is shaped onto nails and allowed to air-dry, creating a tough and stylish extension. They are perfect for those looking to enhance nail length, shape, or appearance.

Benefits of Acrylic Nails:

• Durable: Last weeks without chipping or breaking.
• Customizable: Available in various shapes, colors, and designs.
• Transforms Short Nails: Great for those with short or damaged natural nails.
• Easy Maintenance: Regular cleaning and occasional polish refresh to keep them looking great.

While they’re stylish and strong, some people experience discomfort, especially after the initial application.

Why Do Acrylic Nails Hurt?

Here are the main reasons your acrylic nails might hurt and how to handle them:

Tightening During Drying

Acrylics shrink slightly as they dry, which can cause mild discomfort for first-timers.

Solution: Wait it out. The tight feeling typically fades within 24 hours.

Low-Quality Glue

Cheap glues or specific chemicals may irritate sensitive skin.

Solution: Talk to your nail tech about hypoallergenic glues or explore alternatives like press-on nails.

Inexperienced Nail Tech

Incorrect techniques, such as filing nails too thin or applying too much pressure, can cause pain.

Solution: Don’t hesitate to speak up if it hurts. Consider finding a well-reviewed and experienced nail tech.

Broken Natural Nail

If a natural nail breaks under the acrylic, it can result in sharp pain.

Solution: Have the acrylic removed and disinfect the injury. Seek professional help if needed.

Cuticle Problems

Improper cuticle preparation can lead to irritation or infection.

Solution: Ensure cuticles are properly trimmed, but avoid having acrylic applied directly on them.

Weak Natural Nails

Thin or weak nails may not handle acrylics well.

Solution: Strengthen your nails with treatments and consider alternatives like gel polish or press-on nails.

Allergic Reactions

Redness, itching, and swelling can accompany an allergy to acrylic products.

Solution: Remove the nails immediately and consult a doctor if symptoms persist.

Uncomfortable Nail Shape

Nails that are too long or oddly shaped may strain your natural nails.

Solution: Opt for a manageable nail length and shape.

Acid-Based Primer

Some primers can cause discomfort by creating tiny holes in the nail plate for better bonding.

Solution: Request non-acid primers from your nail technician.

If the pain persists beyond two days, consult a doctor to rule out infections or other complications.

How to Relieve Pain From Acrylic Nails

Try these steps to ease the pain:

• Warm Water: Soak nails for 10–15 minutes to reduce discomfort.
• Pain Relievers: Over-the-counter options can help.
• Cold Compress: Apply for 10–15 minutes to minimize swelling.
• Gentle Massage: Stimulate circulation around your nails.

If symptoms don’t improve, seek medical advice.